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Laundry Symbols

Complete Laundry Symbols Chart for Dubai Residents

Swabi Laundry Team 2026-02-01 6 min read

Understanding laundry symbols is your first line of defence against garment damage. For Dubai residents managing diverse wardrobes that include everything from cotton casual wear to silk abayas, knowing what each symbol means can save you from costly mistakes. Here's a comprehensive chart and guide tailored to the UAE context.

Washing Symbols Explained

The washing symbol is represented by a tub filled with water. A number inside the tub indicates the maximum wash temperature in Celsius — 30, 40, 50, 60, or 95. In Dubai's context, most everyday clothing works well at 30-40 degrees, which is sufficient to clean perspiration and dust while conserving energy. Only heavily soiled whites and towels typically need higher temperatures.

Lines beneath the tub indicate the wash cycle intensity. No line means a normal cycle suitable for sturdy fabrics like cotton and denim. One line indicates a synthetic or permanent press cycle with reduced agitation, and two lines mean a delicate cycle with minimal agitation. A hand symbol inside the tub means hand wash only — common on silk scarves, delicate lingerie, and embellished garments.

A crossed-out tub symbol means the item should not be washed with water at all and requires professional dry cleaning. In Dubai wardrobes, you'll commonly see this symbol on structured blazers, embellished evening wear, premium suits, and certain traditional garments with delicate finishing.

Drying and Ironing Symbols

The drying symbol is a square, with variations indicating the recommended drying method. A circle inside the square means tumble drying is acceptable, with dots indicating heat level — one dot for low heat, two for medium, and three for high. A square with a horizontal line inside means dry flat, while a curved line at the top means line dry. In Dubai, line drying works exceptionally well for most of the year thanks to the warm, dry climate.

The ironing symbol is straightforward — a simple iron shape with dots indicating maximum temperature: one dot for low (110°C, suitable for synthetics and silk), two dots for medium (150°C, for wool and polyester blends), and three dots for high (200°C, for cotton and linen). A crossed-out iron means do not iron, while an iron with lines beneath means do not steam.

For Dubai residents, understanding drying symbols is particularly important because the intense summer sun can bleach colours if items are left outdoors too long. The drying symbol guidance combined with local climate knowledge ensures your garments are dried safely and effectively.

Bleaching and Professional Care Symbols

The bleaching symbol is a triangle. An empty triangle means any bleach can be used, a triangle with diagonal lines means only non-chlorine bleach is permitted, and a crossed-out triangle means do not bleach. In Dubai's hard water environment, bleaching whites requires extra care as mineral deposits can react with bleach to cause yellowing.

The professional care symbol is a circle, with letters inside indicating the type of solvent to be used. 'P' means tetrachloroethylene (perc) solvents are safe, 'F' means petroleum solvents only, and 'W' means professional wet cleaning. A crossed-out circle means do not dry clean. Sharing these symbols with your laundry service ensures they select the correct professional treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Care labels are typically sewn into the inside of garments, commonly found at the back neckline, along the side seam, or at the waist area. Some brands use printed labels instead of sewn tags. If a care label has been removed, a professional laundry service can assess the fabric and recommend appropriate care.

Care labels indicate the maximum treatment a garment can safely withstand. You can always use gentler settings — lower temperatures, reduced agitation — but exceeding the label recommendations risks damage. Following the symbols exactly is the safest approach, especially for valuable garments.

Dots inside laundry symbols indicate temperature or intensity levels. In washing symbols, the number inside the tub shows the maximum temperature in Celsius. In drying and ironing symbols, dots represent heat settings: one dot is low heat, two dots medium, and three dots high heat.

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